January 12
ST. MARGUERITE BOURGEOYS
Marguerite was born in Troyes, France, on April 17, 1620, but spent most
of her eighty years in Montreal, Canada. Marguerite was the sixth of twelve
children. Her parents were devout people. When Marguerite was nineteen, her
mother died. Marguerite took care of her younger brothers and sisters. Her
father died when she was twenty-seven. The family was now raised and
Marguerite prayed to know what to do with her life. The governor of
Montreal, Canada, was visiting France. He tried to find teachers for the
New World. He invited Marguerite to come to Montreal to teach school and
religion classes. She said yes.
Marguerite gave away her share of her parent's inheritance to other
members of the family. They couldn't believe that she would really leave
their civilized country to go to the wilderness an ocean away. But she did.
She sailed on June 20, 1653, and arrived in Canada in mid-November.
Marguerite began the construction of a chapel in 1657. It was to honor Our
Lady of Good Help. In 1658, she opened her first school. Marguerite
realized the need to recruit more teachers. She returned to France in 1659
and returned with four companions. In 1670, she went to France again and
brought back six companions. These brave women became the first sisters of
the Congregation of Notre Dame.
St. Marguerite and her sisters helped people in the colony survive when
food was scarce. They opened a vocational school and taught young people
how to run a home and farm. St. Marguerite's congregation was growing. By
1681 there were eighteen sisters. Seven were Canadian. They opened more
missions and two sisters taught at the Indian mission. St. Marguerite
herself received the first two Indian women into the congregation.
In 1693, Mother Marguerite handed over her congregation to her successor.
The new superior was Marie Barbier, the first Canadian to join the order.
St. Marguerite's religious rule was approved by the Church in 1698.
Marguerite spent her last few years praying and writing an autobiography.
On the last day of 1699, a young sister lay dying. Mother Marguerite asked
the Lord to take her life in exchange. By the morning of January 1, 1700,
the sister was completely well. Mother Marguerite had a raging fever. She
suffered for twelve days and died on January 12, 1700. She was declared a
saint by Pope John Paul II on April 2, 1982.
When we don't have enough courage to do good things, we can ask St.
Marguerite Bourgeoys to make us brave and generous like her.
From: Saints for young readers for everyday.