February 14
ST. CYRIL AND ST. METHODIUS
These two brothers were from Thessalonica, Greece. Methodius was born
in 815 and Cyril in 827. Both became priests and shared the same holy
desires to spread the faith. They became missionaries to the Slav nations
of Moravia, Bohemia and Bulgaria. This is how it happened: In 862, just
seven years before Cyril's death, the prince of Moravia asked for
missionaries. They would bring the Good News of Jesus and the Church to
his country. The prince added one more request: that the missionaries
speak the language of his people.
The two brothers, Cyril and Methodius, volunteered and were accepted.
They realized that they were being asked to leave their own country,
language and culture behind out of love for Jesus. They did this
willingly. Cyril and Methodius invented a Slaw alphabet. They translated
the Bible and the Church's liturgy into the Slav language. Because of
them, the people were able to receive Christianity in words they could
understand.
Some in the Church at that time did not approve of the use of a native
language in the Church's liturgy. The two brothers faced criticism. They
were called to Rome to have a meeting with the pope. Some people may have
been surprised at the way the meeting went. Pope Adrian II showed his
gratitude and admiration for the two missionaries. He approved their
methods of spreading the faith and named them bishops. It seems that
Cyril, a monk, died before he could actually be consecrated a bishop but
Methodius was. Cyril died on February 14, 869. He is buried in the
Church of St. Clement in Rome. Methodius returned to the Slav countries
and continued his labors for fifteen more years. He died on April 6, 885.
On December 31, 1980, Pope John Paul II declared St. Cyril and St.
Methodius co-patrons of Europe along with St. Benedict.
Let us admire the generosity of these two holy brothers. We can ask
them to inspire us with courage and kindness. They will help us be
respectful of all people even if their religion, customs, language and
culture may be different from our own.